The janka hardness scale starts at zero with this option being the softest wood choice making it easy to dent and scratch.
Hardwood floor janka rating chart.
Janka wood hardness chart by jeff.
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These ratings were calculated using the janka hardness test which measures the force needed to embed a 444 inch steel ball to half its diameter in a piece of wood.
The american chart has been accepted by the global flooring community as a common reference for the hardness of wood.
Still the very impressive janka ratings accurately depict the excellent durability of these non wood flooring products.
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It measures the force required to embed an 11 28 millimetres 0 444 in diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood.
As an example red oak hardwood has a janka rating of 1260 meaning it took 1260 pounds of force to embed the steel ball half way into the sample piece of red oak.
Though no wood on the scale has this rating a rating like this would not make for a good floor.
A common use of janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring.
All about engineered wood flooring.