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Hip roof jack rafters.
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At the birdsmouth i supplied the 3 inch seat and for the rafter tail a 12 inch overhang with a 2 inch high subfascia plumb cut which dictated the level cut at the heel.
The jack rafters in turquoise connect from the plate in red to the hip rafter and are of different lengths depending on where on the slope they are placed.
A jack rafter is a shortened com mon rafter that may be framed to a hip rafter a valley rafter or both.
Rafter is called for only when framing a hip roof but a valley rafter is needed on both hip and gable roofs whenever roof planes intersect.
The first step is to enter the length of the longest jack rafter.
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The 7 12 pitch hip roof is framed with 2x6 common and jack rafters on 16 inch centers and with 2x8 hips and ridge.
Depending on the size of the roof most hip roofs will have 4 6 short jack rafters that are spaced out every 20 inches 51 cm between the hip rafters and the king common rafters.
Measure the distance between the angled hip rafter and the top of the wall at 20 in 51 cm increments and cut jack rafters to fit.
The total rise of hip and valley rafters is.
Span for the main rafters measure from outside of wall to outside of wall.
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Use the hip roof calculator for an easier way to get started.
They must must be on the same level.
When you create a hip roof in a timber frame there are different types of rafters used.
Select the following information by using the drop downs to enter values in feet and inches.
Thus there are hip jack rafters and valley jack rafters.
The hip roof framing calculator returns the value of the main rafter the side rafter the length of the hip the height of the knee wall and the lengths of the jack rafters.